zhou; which will cause the Wei army to fall back to relieve Yongzhou and so relieve our force。〃
〃The plan appears excellent;〃 replied Jiang Wei。 And he set out。
When Chen Tai knew that Li Xin had escaped; he said to his chief; 〃Now that this man has got out; he will tell Jiang Wei of the danger and Jiang Wei will conclude that our efforts are concentrated on the ramparts and will endeavor to attack our rear。 Therefore I suggest; General; that you go to River Yao and stop the supplies of our enemies; while I go to the Ox Head Hills and smite them。 They will retreat as soon as they know their supplies are threatened。〃
So Guo Huai marched secretly to River Yao; while Chen Tai went to the hills。
When the Shu army led by Jiang Wei came near the Ox Head Hills; they heard a great shouting in front; and the scouts came in to report that the road was barred。 Jiang Wei himself rode out to look。
〃So you intended to attack Yongzhou; did you?〃 shouted Chen Tai。 〃But we know it and have been watching for you a long time。〃
Jiang Wei rode forth to attack。 Chen Tai advanced with a flourish of his sword; and they engaged。 Chen Tai soon ran away。 Then the soldiers of Shu came forward and fell on; driving the soldiers of Wei back to the summit of the hills。 But they halted there; and Jiang Wei encamped at the foot of the hills; whence he challenged the enemy every day。 But he could gain no victory。
Seeing no result after some days of this; Xiahou Ba said; 〃This is no place to remain in。 We can get no victory and are tempting fate by remaining open to a surprise。 I think we should retire till some better plan can be tried。〃
Just then it was reported: 〃The supplies road by River Yao has fallen into the hands of Guo Huai!〃
Shocked with the news; Jiang Wei bade Xiahou Ba march away first; and he covered the retreat。 Chen Tai pursued in five divisions along five different roads; but Jiang Wei got possession of the meeting point and held them all in check; finally forcing them back on the hills。 But from this position Chen Tai ordered his troops to shoot heavy discharges of arrows and stones so that Jiang Wei was forced to abandon his position。 He went to River Yao; where Guo Huai led his force out to attack。 Jiang Wei went to and fro smiting where he could; but he was surrounded and only got out by a desperate effort and after suffering more than half of his force。
Jiang Wei hastened toward Yangping Pass; but fell in with another body of the enemy; at the head of which he saw a fierce; youthful leader; who at once rode out furiously to attack。 This leader had a round face; long ears; and a square mouth with thick lips。 Below his left eye was a large hairy mole。 It was the elder son of Sima Yi。 He was General of the Flying Cavalry; Sima Shi。
〃Simpleton! How dare you stand in my way?〃 yelled Jiang Wei; as he rode forward with his spear set。
Sima Shi met the attack; and a few bouts were fought before Sima Shi fled。 Jiang Wei came off victor and so was free to continue his way。 Presently he reached the pass and was weled within its sheltering walls。 Sima Shi soon followed and attacked the Pass after his arrival; but those within the ramparts replied with the multiple crossbows which threw ten bolts at each discharge。 For the army of Shu had made these engines of war after the design left by Zhuge Liang。
Owing to superior weapons; Shu defeated Wei;
Wei would never recover what was lost that day。
What befell Sima Shi will be told in the next chapter。
Main Next to Chapter 108 》》
Romance of Three Kingdoms … by Luo Guanzhong … Chapter 108
Chapter 108
In The Snow; Ding Feng Wins A Victory;
At A Banquet; Sun Jun Executes A Secret Plan。
As has been said; Jiang Wei; in his retreat; fell in with a force under Sima Shi; barring his road。 It came about thus。 After Jiang Wei invaded Yongzhou; Guo Huai had sent a flying messenger to the capital; and the Ruler of Wei summoned Sima Yi for advice。 It had then been decided to send reinforcements to Yongzhou; and fifty thousand troops had marched; led by the son of the Prime Minister。 On the march Sima Shi had heard that the Shu army had been beaten back; and he had concluded they were weak。 So he decided to meet them on the road and give battle。 Near the Yangping Pass; however; the roads had been lined with troops armed with the multiple crossbows designed by Zhuge Liang。 Since Zhuge Liangs death; large numbers of these weapons had been made; and the bolts from them; which went in flights of ten; were poisoned。 Consequently the Wei losses were very heavy; and Sima Shi himself barely escaped with life。 However; eventually he returned to Luoyang。
From the walls of Qushan; the Shu general; Gou Ai; watched anxiously for the expected help。 As it came not; he ultimately surrendered。 And Jiang Wei; with a loss of twenty to thirty thousand soldiers; marched back into Hanzhong。
In the third year of Domestic Calm (AD 251); in the eighth month; Sima Yi fell ill。 His sickness increased rapidly; and; feeling that his end was near; he called his two sons to his bedside to hear his last words。
〃I have served Wei many years and reached the highest rank possible among ministers。 People have suspected me of ulterior aims; and I have always felt afraid of that。 After my death the government will be in your hands; and you must be doubly careful。〃
Sima Yi passed away even as he said these last words。 The sons informed the Ruler of Wei; who conferred high honors upon the dead and advanced his sons; Sima Shi to the rank of Regent Marshal with the leadership of the Chairs of the Boards; and Sima Zhao to the rank of mander of the Flying Cavalry。
Meanwhile in the South Land; the Ruler of Wu; Sun Quan; had named his son Sun Deng as his heir。 His mother was Lady Xu。 But Sun Deng died in the fourth year of the Red Crow Era (AD 241)。 So the second son Sun He was chosen his successor。 His mother was Lady Wang。 A quarrel arose between Sun He and Princess Quan; who maligned him and intrigued against him; so that he was set aside。 Sun He died of mortification。 Then the third son Sun Liang was named the Heir Apparent。 His mother was Lady Pan。