〃Two butchers victims lowing walked along;
Each head bore curving bones; a sturdy pair;
They met just by a hillock; both were strong;
Each would avoid a pit newly dug there。
They fought unequal battle; for at length
One lay below a gory mass; inert。
It was not that they were of unequal strength
Though wrathful both; one did not strength exert。〃
This exhibition of skill amazed the Prince and the whole court。 Cao Pi thought he would use another test; so he bade his brother improvise on the theme of their fraternal relationship; the words 〃brotherhood〃 or 〃brother〃 being barred。 Without seeming to reflect; Cao Zhi rattled off this rhyme:
〃They were boiling beans on a beanstalk fire;
Came a plaintive voice from the pot;
O why; since we sprang from the selfsame root;
Should you kill me with anger hot?〃
The allusion in these verses to the cruel treatment of one member of a family by another was not lost upon Cao Pi; and he dropped a few silent tears。
The mother of both men came out at this moment from her abiding place and said; 〃Should the elder brother thus oppress the younger?〃
The Prince jumped from his seat; saying; 〃My mother; the laws of the state cannot be nullified。〃
Cao Zhi was degraded to the rank of Lord of Anxiang。 He accepted the decision without a murmur and at once left his brothers court by horse。
Cao Pis accession was the signal for a set of new laws and new mands。 His behavior toward Emperor Xian was more intemperate than his fathers had ever been。
The stories of his harshness reached Chengdu and almost frightened Liu Bei; who summoned his counselors to discuss what he should do。
Said he; 〃Since the death of Cao Cao and the accession of his son; the position of the Emperor has changed for the worse。 Sun Quan acknowledges the lordship of Wei; and its influence is being too great。 I am disposed to destroy Sun Quan in revenge for the death of my brother。 That done。 I will proceed to the Capital District and purge the whole land of rebellion。 What think you?〃
Then Liao Hua stood out from the ranks of officers and threw himself upon the earth; saying with tears; 〃Liu Feng and Meng Da were the true cause of the death of your brother and his adopted son。 Both these renegades deserve death。〃
Liu Bei was of the same opinion and was going to send and arrest them forthwith; but here Zhuge Liang intervened and gave wiser advice。
〃That is not the way。 Go slowly or you may stir up strife。 Promote these two and separate them。 After that you may arrest。〃
The Prince of Hanzhong saw the prudence of this procedure and stayed his hand。 He raised Liu Feng to the Governorship of Mianzhu; and so separated the two delinquents。
Now Peng Yang and Meng Da were old friends。 Hearing what was afoot; the former hastened home and wrote warning his friend。 The letter was confided to a trusty messenger to bear to Meng Da。 The messenger was caught as he went out of the city and carried before Ma Chao; who thus got wind of the business。 He then went to Peng Yangs house; where; nothing being suspected; he was received kindly and wine was brought in。 The two drank for some time。
When Ma Chao thought his host sufficiently off his guard; he said; 〃The Prince of Hanzhong used to look on you with great favor。 Why does he do so no longer?〃
The host began to rave against his master。
〃The obstinate old leather…belly! But I will find some way to pay him out。〃
In order to see to what lengths he would go; Ma Chao led him on; saying; 〃Truth to tell; I have long hated the man too。〃
〃Then you join Meng Da and attack; while I will win over the people of East and West River Lands。 That will make it easy enough;〃 said Peng Yang。
〃What you propose is very feasible; but we will talk it over again tomorrow;〃 said Ma Chao; and took leave。
Taking with him the captured man and the letter he carried; Ma Chao then proceeded to see the Prince; to whom he related the whole story。 Liu Bei was very angry and at once had the intended traitor arrested and put in prison; where he was examined under torture to get at full details。
While Peng Yang lay in prison; bitterly but vainly repentant; Liu Bei consulted his adviser。
〃That fellow Peng Yang meant to turn traitor。 What shall I do with him?〃
〃The fellow is something of a scholar; but irresponsible;〃 replied Zhuge Liang。 〃He is too dangerous to be left alive。〃
Thereupon orders were given that he should be allowed to mit suicide in gaol。 The news that Peng Yang had been made away frightened his sympathizer and friend; Meng Da; and put him in a quandary。 Further; Liu Fengs promotion and transfer to Mianzhu arrived; and it frightened him still more。 So he sought advice from two friends and manders; the b